ozi

Teknụzụ akpụ nke ihe mejupụtara thermoplastic na-arụ ọrụ dị elu bụ nke a na-atụgharịkarị site na kọmpụta resin thermosetting na teknụzụ na-akpụ ọla. Dị ka ngwá ọrụ dị iche iche si dị, ọ nwere ike kewaa n'ime ịkpụzi, okpukpu abụọ film ịkpụzi, autoclave ịkpụzi, agụụ akpa ịkpụzi, filament winding ịkpụzi, calendering ịkpụzi, wdg Na ndị a ụzọ, anyị ga-ahọrọ ole na ole ọzọ eji ịkpụzi ụzọ na-enye gị a nkenke. mmeghe, ka ị nwee ike nweta nghọta zuru oke nke ihe mejupụtara carbon fiber thermoplastic.

1. Ugboro abụọ film akpụ
Mkpụzi akpụkpọ ahụ okpukpu abụọ, nke a makwaara dị ka resin membrane infiltration molding, bụ usoro nke ụlọ ọrụ ICI mepụtara iji kwadebe akụkụ ihe mejupụtara ya na prepreg. Usoro a na-enyere aka ịkpụzi na nhazi nke akụkụ dị mgbagwoju anya.

Na okpukpu abụọ film akpụ, ịkpụ prepreg na-etinye n'etiti abụọ n'ígwé nke deformable mgbanwe resin film na metal film, na mpụta nke ihe nkiri na-emechi na metal ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ. N'ime usoro nhazi, mgbe ikpo ọkụ na okpomọkụ na-emepụta, a na-etinye ụfọdụ nrụgide na-emepụta ihe, na akụkụ ndị ahụ na-emezi dị ka ọdịdị nke ígwè ígwè ahụ si dị, ma mesịa mee ka ọ dị mma ma gbanwee.

Na usoro nke imepụta ihe nkiri okpukpu abụọ, a na-achịkọta akụkụ na ihe nkiri ahụ ma kpochaa ya. N'ihi nrụrụ nke ihe nkiri ahụ, mmachi nke resin eruba dị nnọọ obere karịa nke ebu siri ike. N'aka nke ọzọ, ihe nkiri ahụ mebiri emebi n'okpuru oghere nwere ike ịmepụta nrụgide otu n'ime akụkụ ahụ, nke nwere ike imeziwanye mgbanwe nrụgide nke akụkụ ahụ ma hụ na ọdịdị ahụ dị mma.

2. Pultrusion ịkpụzi
Pultrusion bụ usoro mmepụta ihe na-aga n'ihu nke profaịlụ ngwakọta nwere akụkụ obe mgbe niile. Na mbụ, a na-eji ya rụpụta ngwaahịa dị mfe nke nwere eriri unidirectional gbasiri ike n'ofe akụkụ, wee jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ mepụta ngwaahịa nwere akụkụ siri ike, oghere na mgbagwoju anya dị iche iche. Ọzọkwa, enwere ike ịmepụta njirimara nke profaịlụ iji mezuo ihe achọrọ nke ụlọ ọrụ injinia dị iche iche.

Ịkpụzi akpụ akpụ bụ ime ka teepu prepreg (yarn) sie ike n'ime otu ụdị pultrusion. Prepreg bụ ma pultruded na prepreg, ma ọ bụ tụba ya iche. The izugbe impregnation ụzọ bụ eriri agwakọta impregnation na ntụ ntụ liquefying bed impregnation.

3. Nrụgide nrụgide
The prepreg mpempe akwụkwọ na-ebipụ dị ka size nke ebu, kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na kpo oku ọkụ ka okpomọkụ dị elu karịa agbaze okpomọkụ nke resin, wee zigara nnukwu anwụ maka ngwa ngwa na-ekpo ọkụ na ịpị. A na-emecha okirikiri ịkpụzi n'ime iri nke sekọnd ruo nkeji ole na ole. Ụdị usoro ịkpụzi a nwere obere ume ike, ọnụ ahịa mmepụta dị ala na nnukwu nrụpụta. Ọ bụ usoro ịkpụzi a na-ahụkarị na usoro ịkpụzi nke ngwakọta thermoplastic.

4. Winding akpụ
Ihe dị iche n'etiti winding filament winding nke thermoplastic composites na thermosetting composites bụ na prepreg yarn (teepu) kwesịrị ịdị ọkụ na ebe dị nro ma kpoo ọkụ na kọntaktị nke mandrel.

Ụzọ ọkụ ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere ikpo ọkụ conduction, kpo oku dielectric, ọkụ eletrik, ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ eletrik, wdg. Na ikpo ọkụ nke radieshon electromagnetic, ọkụ infrared (IR), microwave (MW) na RF kpo oku na-ekewa n'ihi ogologo ogologo ma ọ bụ ugboro dị iche iche. nke electromagnetic ife. N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a na-emepụtakwa ọkụ laser na ultrasonic kpo oku usoro.

Na-adịbeghị anya, ọhụrụ winding usoro e mepụtara, gụnyere otu nzọụkwụ ịkpụzi usoro, ya bụ, eriri na-mere prepreg yarn (teepu) site esi liquefaction bed nke thermoplastic resin ntụ ntụ, wee merụọ ozugbo na mandrel; Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, site na usoro ikpo ọkụ ọkụ, ya bụ, carbon fiber prepreg yarn (teepu) na-agbanye ọkụ ozugbo, na resin thermoplastic na-agbaze site na electrifying na kpo oku, nke mere na eriri yarn (teepu) nwere ike ọnya n'ime ngwaahịa; Nke atọ bụ iji robot na-efegharị, melite izi ezi na akpaaka nke ngwaahịa winding, ya mere ọ natawo nnukwu nlebara anya.