ububo

Ihe eji eme ihe na arkema emeghewo ahihia ohuru, ebe anyi na-eme nchọpụta etolitela nickel na igwe elektrọnik na-emekọrịta ihe na-emekọrịta ihe maka mmiri.

Isi Iyi: Boston Ihe

Ihe eji eme ihe na PRISS-Fraịva Ọkachamara na PRISMA na-ekpughewo efere dị iche iche na-acha uhie uhie nke nwere 100% carbon, nke na-abawanye ike mkpụrụ ndụ mkpụrụ ndụ. "Ndenye bpolar na-akwụ ụgwọ ruo 80% nke oghere a na-eji, na efere emere na boston ihe 'zrt dị ọkụ karịa 50% nchara nchara. Ihe a na-eme ka ọ dị arọ na-abawanye ike nke mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ ọkụ site na 30%.

Mahadum Houston Center maka superconcuctivity (TCSUH) ewulitela nuife (Nickel na ígwè) na-emekọrịta ihe na cuco (COBP-COBALT) iji mepụta usoro akwa mmiri dị elu. Tcsuh kwuru na igwefoto igwefoto butsocticy bụ "otu n'ime ihe kachasị mma n'etiti ndị a na-akọ akụkọ (electrococtatives niile." Ndị otu nyocha ahụ, nke ndị Prof. Zhifen Red, na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ Houston nke ọkachamara na hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen hydrogen. Akwụkwọ nke TCSUH, bipụtara na oge na-adịbeghị anya na usoro nke sayensị, na-akọwa na usoro apịtị oxygy na-ekwupụta maka mmiri iyi na-egbochi ya na-eguzosi ike. Ndị ọrụ nyocha ahụ kwuru na kilogram ọ bụla nke hydrogen mepụtara site na mmiri mmiri na-ahụ maka mmiri na-enwe ike ịpụta 9 n'arọ nke mmiri dị ọcha.

Mahadum nke Clathlyde ndị na-eme nchọpụta kwuru n'ọmụmụ ihe ọhụrụ nke Postymes na Iridium bu Photocalysts, ka ha na-emebi mmiri na oxygen nke ọma. Ndị nyocha ahụ kwuru, sị, "Na-enye ezigbo ihe," na-ekwe ka teknụzụ e ji teknụzụ na-ebi akwụkwọ dị mma. Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ, "Photocatalytic n'ozuzu na-agbasa n'okpuru ọkụ na-ahụ anya nke nwere kemịkalụ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nke ukwuu, ndị otu kemịkalụ nke ndị German jisiri. Onye na-eme nchọpụta nke onye na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka a ga-esi na-eme ihe ngosi dị mfe ma mepụta usoro nke ihe owuwu na usoro.

Industrieslọ ọrụ Forcecue n'ọdịnihu (FFI) abanyela na nghọta nke na-abụghị nke a na-abụghị nke na-abụghị nke na-enweghị ihe iji mepụta ma kesaa hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ na azụmaahịa na New Zealand. "Na Machị 2021, akpa mara ọkwa atụmatụ iji bọmbụ na netwọkụ New Zealand site na ịbanye na gas nwere hydrogen. Site na 2030, hydrogen ga-agwakọta n'ime networths gas siteres dị na North, na ntụgharị gaa na 850, "FFI kwuru. O kwuru na ọ nwere mmasị na ya na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ maka "Pillara" ọhụụ maka ọrụ Giga. Pilbora bụ akọrọ mpaghara, nke na-enweghị atụ na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ Australia.

Aviation H2 abanyela na mmekorita di nkpa site na onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ ụgbọ elu na-ere ahịa Falckor. "Avel H2 ga-enweta H2 ga-enweta na Falcair Bandtown Inngar Kandar, akụrụngwa na ikikere arụ ọrụ," ugbakwunye na ọ bụ n'ụzọ na-etinye ụgbọ elu na mbara igwe 2023.

Hydroplane abanyela na nke abụọ nke ikuku US (USAF) obere teknụzụ na-enyefe azụmahịa. Nkwekọrịta a na-enye ohere na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na Mahadum nke Houston, iji gosipụta injinia na-eme ihe nlere anya celdrogen mmanụ dabere na ala na ngosipụta ụgbọ elu, "Hydroplane kwuru. Companylọ ọrụ ahụ chọrọ iji ụgbọ elu elu ya na 2023. Ihe ngwọta modula 200 ga-eji dochie ike ike dị adị na igwe eji emegharị emegharị.

Bosch kwuru na ọ ga-etinye ego ruru nde 500 ($ 527.6 nde) na njedebe nke afọ iri site na mpaghara azụmaahịa na-emegharị ya iji zụlite "tojupụtara, akụkụ ahụ, akụrụngwa nke elecrolyzer." Bosch na-eji teknụzụ PEM. "Nwalite na-agbakwunye na ọ ga-eme ka ọ malite na afọ na-abịanụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-elekwasị anya na mmepụta ọrụ electrolysis na akụ na ụba nke Ogo ụlọ ọrụ ya na Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, na Netherlands. Companylọ ọrụ ahụ na-atụ anya ahịa kọmputa electrolyzer na-ahụ maka ijeri iri na abụọ site na 2030.

RWE enwetala nnabata ego maka ihe dị 14 MW MWETRYZEr na Lingen, Germany. A na-eme owuwu ịmalite na June. "RWW na-achọ iji ụlọ ọrụ elektrọl abụọ nwalee ya n'okpuru ọnọdụ mmepụta ọrụ: Dredaline onye na-emepụta ihe ga-arụnye nrụgide nke 10 mw maka REW. "N'okpuru, Linde, a gas gas na ụlọ ọrụ injinịa zuru ụwa ọnụ, ga-emepụta ihe 4 MW gbanwere mpịakọta (PEM) electrolyzer. RWE ga-enwe ma rụọ ọrụ saịtị ahụ niile. " RWE ga-etinye ego na nde 30 30, ebe steeti Saxony ga-atụnye ụtụ € 8 nde. RWE, kwuru na o kwuru, na-ekwu na ọ na-ekwu na otu afọ Amalitere usoro nnabata maka owuwu nke ụlọ nchekwa hydrogen na Gernoa, Germany.

Gọọmentị Federal Gọọmentị German na steeti ala Saxony abanyela na leta nke ebumnuche iji rụọ ọrụ na akụrụngwa. Ha na-ebute ime ka obodo dị mkpụmkpụ nke obodo dị mkpụmkpụ obodo, ebe ha na-ebido hydrogen akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na ihe okike ya. "Mmepe nke LNG Mbubata ihe dị na H2-njikere abụghị naanị na obere oge na ọkara," Ndị ọchịchị Saxony dị ala kwuru na nkwupụta.

A na-ekwupụta na Fingen na Swedish Energi, ekwuputala usoro nke usoro Nordic, site na 2030 Translightgbọ njem na ndị na - emepụta ihe iji hụ na ha nwere ohere ịmeghe, nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na ahịa hydrogen na - echekwa. Akụkụ akụrụngwa nke ike ga-ejikọ ndị ahịa n'ofe mpaghara ahụ, site na hydrogen na ndị na-emepụta ísì ụtọ, ndị na-achọ imepụta ụdị a na-arụ ọrụ, "ndị na-achọ imepụta ụdị a na-arụ ọrụ," ndị na-achọ imepụta ụdị a na-arụ ọrụ, "ndị na-achọ imepụta ụdị a na-arụ ọrụ. A na-atụ atụmatụ mpaghara maka hydrogen ka gafere 30 twh site na 2030, na ihe dị ka 65 twh site na 2050.

Thierry Briton, EU Commission maka ahia nke ime, zutere otu iri na abuo na Bruslolyzer Izu oke na-eme ka ebumnuche iri Medic 10 Metric nke mbubata site na 2030. Dị ka Hydrogen Europe, nzukọ ahụ lekwasịrị anya na usoro nhazi, nnweta ego, na ntinye aka. Ndị isi ndị European na-achọ ọrụ elektrọl na-arụ ọrụ nke 90 gw ka 100 gw site na 2030.

A na-ekpughe atụmatụ a n'izu a iji guzobe ụlọ ọrụ na-eme mkpọtụ dị ukwuu na enyi, England, ya na otu na-elekwasị anya hydrogen na nke ọzọ na hydrogen. "Ọnụ mmadụ na-achọ imepụta 1.5 GWrogen site na 2030 - 15% nke gọọmentị 10 GW lekwasịrị anya site na 2030," ka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwuru. Ọ na-ezube itinye ego GBP 18 ($ 22.2 ijeri) na ike ikuku, CCS, EV na-acha, na mmanụ ọhụrụ na mmanụ ọhụrụ. Shell, kwuru na ọ nwere ike ịbawanye ihe ndị na-amasị ya n'ime ọnwa ole na ole sochirinụ. CEO Ben Benurden kwuru Shell bụ "nso nso na mkpebi ego itinye ego na Hydrogen na Northwest Europe," na hydrogen na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.

Anglo American emeghewo usoro nke nnukwu myyprogen-kwadebere ụgbọ ala. Ezubere ya iji rụọ ọrụ na-egwu na-egwu na-egwu egwu na mogalakwena pgms nke m na South Africa. "Ancounlọ ahụ kwuru, sị:" A na-ekwupụta ụgbọ mmiri nke batrị.