Mkpụrụ mmanụ mmanụ hydrogen (sel elektrọnikịk)
Hydrogen mmanụ cell
Mkpụrụ mmanụ bụ sel elektrọnik nke na -agbanwe ike kemịkalụ nke mmanụ (na -abụkarị hydrogen) na ihe na -eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na -egbu egbu (na -abụkarị oxygen) ka ọ bụrụ ọkụ eletrik site na mmeghachi omume redox. Mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ dị iche na ọtụtụ batrị na -achọ isi mmanụ na ikuku na -aga n'ihu (na -abụkarị site na ikuku) iji kwado mmeghachi omume kemịkal, ebe n'ime batrị, ike kemịkalụ na -esitekarị na ọla na ion ma ọ bụ oxides ndị a na -ahụkarị na batrị, belụsọ na batrị na -asọba. Mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ nwere ike na -emepụta ọkụ eletrik mgbe niile ma ọ bụrụhaala na -enye mmanụ na ikuku oxygen.
Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị mmanụ ọkụ, mana ha niile nwere anode, cathode, na electrolyte nke na -enye ohere ion, nke na -akwụkarị ụgwọ ion hydrogen (proton) nke ọma, ịkwaga n'etiti akụkụ abụọ nke sel mmanụ. N'ọnọdụ anode, ihe na -akpali akpali na -eme ka mmanụ ụgbọ ala nweta mmeghachi omume ọxịdashọn nke na -emepụta ion (nke a na -akwụkarị ụgwọ ion hydrogen) yana elektrọn. Ions na -esi na anode abanye na cathode site na electrolyte. N'otu oge ahụ, elektrọn na -esi na anode aga cathode site na sekit mpụga, na -emepụta ọkụ eletrik dị ugbu a. Na cathode, ihe mkpali ọzọ na -eme ka ion, electrons, na oxygen meghachi omume, na -eme mmiri na ikekwe ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ. A na-ekewa mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ site n'ụdị electrolyte ha na-eji yana ọdịiche dị na oge mmalite sitere na 1 sekọnd maka mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ akpụkpọ ahụ proton-exchange (sel mmanụ PEM, ma ọ bụ PEMFC) ruo nkeji iri maka mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ oxide siri ike (SOFC).
Anyị na -enye ọrụ nhazi ngwaahịa, sitere na iri puku watts nke obere akpa mkpagharị, ọtụtụ narị watts nke ụgbọ eletriki ma ọ bụ na drone stack, ọtụtụ kilowatts nke forklift stack, na ọbụna ọtụtụ kilowatts nke nnukwu ụgbọ. Ahaziri ọrụ.
| Ike nrụpụta gosiri | 50w | 500W | 2000 W | 5500W | 20KW | 65 kW | 100kW | 130kw |
| gosiri ugbu a | 4.2A | 20A | 40A | 80A | 90A | 370A | 590A | 650A |
| Gosiri voltaji | 27V | 24V | 48V | 72V (70-120V) DC | 72v | 75-180V | 120-200V | 95-300V |
| Iru mmiri na -arụ ọrụ | 20%-98% | 20%-98% | 20%-98% | 20-98% | 20-98% | 5-95%RH | 5-95%RH | 5-95%RH |
| Okpomoku gburugburu ọrụ | -30-50 ℃ | -30-50 ℃ | -30-50 ℃ | -30-50 ℃ | -30-55 ℃ | -30-55 ℃ | -30-55 ℃ | -30-55 ℃ |
| ibu nke usoro | 0.7 n'arọ | 1.65 n'arọ | 8 n'arọ | ＜24kg | 27kg | 40kg | 60kg | 72 n'arọ |
| Size nke usoro | 146*95*110mm | 230*125*220mm | 260*145*25mm | 660*270*330mm | 400*340*140mm | 345*160*495mm | 780*480*280mm | 425*160*645mm |
Sistemụ mmepụta hydrogen, sistemụ nchekwa hydrogen, sistemụ ọkọnọ hydrogen, stack eletriki, otu sistemụ niile na-enye ọrụ nkwụsị.
